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Visible-IR colors and lightcurve analysis of two bright TNOs: 1999 TC36 and 1998 SN165

Authors: Peixinho, N.; Doressoundiram, A.; Romon-Martin, J.

Ref.: New Astronomy 7, 359-367 (2002)

Abstract: We report on observations of two bright Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs)-1999 TC36 and 1998 SN165-during two observational campaigns, as part of the Meudon Multicolor Survey of Outer Solar System Objects. /V-J color was measured for 1999 TC36 (/V-J=2.34+/-0.18), which combined with previous measured colors in the visible, indicate a red reflectivity spectrum at all wavelengths. Photometric V-band lightcurves were taken for both objects over a time span of around 8 h. We have determined a possible rotational period of /P=10.1+/-0.8 h for 1998 SN165, making it the seventh TNO with an estimated period. >From its lightcurve variation of Δm=0.151-0.030+0.022, we have inferred an asymmetry ratio of a/b>=1.148-0.031+0.024. For 1999 TC36, we did not detect any rotational period or periodic signal variation within the uncertainties, but the analysis of its lightcurve hints to a slight systematic magnitude decrease.

DOI: 10.1016/S1384-1076(02)00155-0