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Nonzero tensor condensates in cold quark matter within the three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with the Kobayashi-Maskawa-t Hooft interaction

Authors: Kagawa, A; Morimoto, M; Tsue, Y; da Providencia, J; Providencia, C; Yamamura, M

Ref.: Int. J. Mod. Phys. E 29(6), 2050036 (2020)

Abstract: The possible formation of tensor condensates originated from a tensor-type interaction between quarks is investigated in the three-flavor Nambu–Jona–Lasinio model including the Kobayashi–Maskawa–’t Hooft interaction, which leads to flavor mixing. It is shown that independent two tensor condensates appear and a tensor condensate related to the strange quark easily occurs by the effect of the flavor mixing compared with one related to light quarks. Also, it is shown that the tensor condensate related to the strange quark appears at a slightly smaller chemical potential if the Kobayashi–Maskawa–’t Hooft interaction is included, due to the flavor mixing effect. It is also shown that the two kinds of tensor condensates may coexist in a certain quark chemical potential due to the flavor mixing.

DOI: 10.1142/S0218301320500366

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